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Read on for tips to reduce water use as the seasons change PLUS fall planting plans that will have a big effect on your summer garden.
The fall season is a great time to evaluate our lawns and gardens to make sure we’re making the most of the water we use in our landscapes. Being proactive by regularly checking irrigation systems for leaks, misaligned sprinklers, or runoff onto hard surfaces like pavement can help reduce excess use. Additionally, as the weather cools and plants get ready for fall and winter temperatures, they’ll require less water and a little less maintenance. Adjusting sprinkler controllers to align with weather conditions can significantly reduce overwatering and can save money on your monthly water bill. Listed below are some helpful tips to reduce water use while maintaining a healthy and attractive landscape.
- Adjust Watering Schedule. Over watering is common in late summer and early fall, especially September. Even though we can still have high temperatures during this time, plant water needs decrease significantly because daylight hours have become shorter, and the sun’s intensity has decreased. As the days get shorter, so should your watering times. Visit www.medfordwater.org for an example watering guide or call 541-774-2460 to find out how much water your landscape needs weekly.
- Avoid Watering When it Rains. Keep an eye on the weather and shut off your sprinklers during any form of precipitation. You may even consider installing a rain sensor that will shut off your sprinklers during periods of rainfall.
- Water Only When Needed. It’s best not to water every day. Less frequent, deep watering will encourage deeper root growth and plants won’t become stressed as quickly when the weather is hot. A moisture meter can help you tell if your plants are getting enough water. If this device detects sufficient moisture in the soil, then watering can be delayed.
- On a Slope? Cycle and Soak. If you are watering on a slope or if pooling occurs after only a short time, then consider breaking up total watering time into two cycles separated by an hour to help water soak into the soil.
- Apply Mulch. A layer of fine mulch protects plants and enriches soil, as well as reducing the amount of water your landscape needs during the fall. The mulch you applied during the summer months has likely decomposed, so fall is the time to apply more. You could even use fall leaves and garden debris as mulch material.
- Fertilize. Taking the time to fertilize in the fall will strengthen your plants’ and lawn’s roots, giving them a strong base on which to thrive next spring. The healthier your plants’ root systems the more resistant your plants will be to drought conditions.
- Create Interest. Fall is a good time to plant perennials and shrubs, because after you get them started, they will be watered by winter rains. Plant your landscape with attractive drought-tolerant, firewise and pollinator-friendly plants. Replacing portions of your lawn with drought-tolerant groundcover and shrubs can be a stylish way to conserve water and save money. For ideas, visit Ashland’s Waterwise Landscaping website.